He aha nā ʻano a me nā pono o nā kukui alanui LED? Ua ʻike ʻia nā kukui LED e nā poʻe he nui, a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā huahana ma ka mākeke. ʻO ka hoʻohana nui ʻana o LED e pili ana i nā LED, inā he kukui a i ʻole ka pale. I kēia manawa ke kākoʻo nei ka ʻāina i ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu. No laila, e nānā nā mea hana kukui alanui LED i nā hiʻohiʻona o nā kukui alanui LED.
(1) Pono nā kukui ho'ōla ikehu i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ka haʻahaʻa o kēia manawa, ka ʻōlinolino kiʻekiʻe, a me nā kukui LED e like me nā kukui alanui, hiki ke hōʻoia i ka hana maʻamau ma hope o ke kau ʻana a mālama i ka ikehu.
(2) ʻO ke kumu kukui mālama kaiapuni ʻōmaʻomaʻo hou, ke kumu kukui anuanu i hoʻohana ʻia e LED, he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ʻaʻohe radiation, a ʻaʻohe mea ʻino e hoʻokuʻu ʻia i ka wā hoʻohana. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiapuni o LED. ʻAʻohe ultraviolet a me ka infrared i ka spectrum, a hiki ke hana hou ʻia ka ʻōpala. ʻAʻole loaʻa nā mea mercury a hiki ke hoʻopā pono ʻia. Hāʻawi ʻia ia i ke kumu kukui ʻōmaʻomaʻo maʻamau.
(3) Ola lōʻihi. No ka mea, e hoʻohana mau ʻia nā kukui alanui LED a hoʻololi ʻia, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pūʻulu, e hoʻopau lākou i ka nui o nā limahana a me nā waiwai waiwai, no laila ke koho ʻana i nā kukui alanui LED lōʻihi ke pale aku i nā poho pono ʻole.
(4) He kūpono ke ʻano o ke kukui. E hoʻololi loa nā kukui alanui LED i ke ʻano o nā kukui. Ma lalo o ke ʻano o ka ʻōlinolino mua, e hoʻonui hou ke ʻano o nā kukui alanui LED i ka ʻōlinolino ma o ka honua rare. Ma muli o ka holomua o nā lens optical, ua hoʻomaikaʻi hou ʻia ko lākou ʻōlinolino. ʻO LED kahi kumu kukui paʻa i hoʻopili ʻia me ka resin epoxy. ʻAʻohe ʻāpana pohō maʻalahi e like me ke filament puʻupuʻu aniani i loko o kona hale. He hale paʻa paʻa ia, no laila hiki iā ia ke pale i ka hopena hoʻoweliweli me ka ʻole o ka pōʻino.
(5) He maʻalahi ke kala māmā a ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kala māmā. ʻO ke kukui alanui LED i hoʻohana ʻia e like me ke kukui alanui e pono ai ke kala māmā maʻalahi me ka leo nui ʻole. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka mālama ʻana i ka palekana o ke alanui me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka mālamalama o ke kukui.
(6) Palekana kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ke kumu kukui LED e alakaʻi ʻia e ka uila haʻahaʻa, luminescence paʻa, ʻaʻohe pollution, ʻaʻohe stroboscopic phenomenon i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka mana mana 50Hz AC, ʻaʻohe hui ultraviolet B, waihoʻoluʻu waihoʻoluʻu index Ra kūlana kokoke i 100, kala kala 5000K, kahi kokoke i ke kala. wela o ka la. Eia kekahi, ʻo ke kumu kukui anuanu me ka waiwai calorific haʻahaʻa a ʻaʻohe radiation thermal hiki ke hoʻomalu pono i ke ʻano kukui a me ka ʻike ʻana o ka ʻike, palupalu ke kala māmā, ʻaʻohe ʻālohilohi, ʻaʻole i loko o ka mercury a me nā mea sodium e hōʻino ai. Nā kukui alanui LED.
He aha nā mea maikaʻi o nā kukui alanui LED?
ʻO kekahi, ʻo ke kukui i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ke kukui alanui LED i hoʻolālā maikaʻi ʻia he akaka, hoʻomalu ʻia, a nani. ʻO ka mea optical i hoʻolālā ʻia i ke kukui LED e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻana o ke kukui i kahi e pono ai, ʻo ia hoʻi ka liʻiliʻi o ka māmā.
ʻO ka lua, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā kukui LED a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu haʻahaʻa. No ka mea, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā kukui alanui e paʻa a hoʻohana ʻia e nā hui pono, hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā LED ke hōʻemi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu ma kahi o 40%. I ka manawa like, ʻo ka mālama ʻoi aku ka mea nui. No ka emi ʻana o ka puka lumen o nā kukui sodium kiʻekiʻe, pono e hoʻololi ʻia nā kukui sodium kiʻekiʻe i kēlā me kēia ʻelima mau makahiki. He 80 a 200 kālā paha ke kumu kūʻai o nā mea hana a me ka hana no ka hoʻololi ʻana i hoʻokahi pahu. No ka mea ʻekolu a ʻehā mau manawa ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola o nā kukui LED ma mua o HID, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kumukūʻai o ka mālama pono ʻana.
ʻEkolu, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kukui alanui LED. Me ka holomua o ka ʻenehana a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā kumukūʻai hana, hiki i nā mea hana kukui ke hāʻawi i nā koho kukui hoʻonaninani, hiki ke hoʻohālike i ka hoʻolālā kukui o nā kukui kinoea kahiko, he mau mea maikaʻi loa.